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Monday, December 31, 2012

He Said: Young Children & Worship: Creation Story


I began my preschool Godly Play storytelling with, well, the Beginning.  The foundational story is Creation and the way you tell this Story gives you a great foundation for how the Godly Play method works.  It sets you up for the intentional, repetitive, method that you will use for all the Young Children and Worship stories.  

Let me begin this post with how to make the Creation Cards.  Luckily for me, my wife had already made a set of Creation Cards for us to use with our kids at home.  I just borrowed them and took them to church to use for the time being (I will make my own set at some point).  The only thing I had to provide was the long, black, underlay that you unroll and place the cards on as you tell the Story and the tray to gather all the materials in.  We had large piece of black fabric in our church resource room, so I just cut the correct length and width according to the YCAW instructions.  I must admit, sewing is not my thing.  I am pretty good at arts and crafts, but I am no good with fabric.  My cut was pretty ugly, but the underlay works just fine.  I think perfection is the first hangup you need to abandon!  Just do your best and remember the focus in on the Story and not the materials.  


Creation Cards Tray 
When Susan made the Cards, she photocopied the templates from YCAW and then traced them on heavyweight scrap-booking paper.  She used earth-toned and textured paper, so they look really amazing.  When I make mine, I will probably just use regular cardstock because I'm not as cool as her.  :) After she pasted all the pieces on, she covered the assembled cards with self-adhesive laminating sheets (I prefer the Scotch brand of sheets).  Cut off the excess lamination and you are good to go.  Once I got them to church, I found an old wooden tray that was the perfect width to hold the cards and underlay and even had tall enough sides so the cards stand up in it.  The official Creation Card trays use grooves or dowel rods so each card has its own slot, but I don't think that's really necessary.  My Cards are just stacked in order.

When it came time to do the story, I was a little nervous.  I am pretty busy at work with my two roles as children's minister and preschool director, so I didn't get a ton of time to practice or memorize the storytelling pattern.  One thing that really helped though was to watch someone else do the story on YouTube.  University Presbyterian Church in Seattle, WA posts demonstrations of the storytelling on their channel.  Besides getting to see the entire story presentation, the thing that made me most comfortable was seeing an experienced Godly Play leader didn't have everything memorized.  She referred to an open 3-ring binder while she told the story, so she wouldn't miss the words.  In the Godly Play method, the words ARE important and we need to make sure we use the intentional language as we share the stories.  

I share the Story with the preschoolers at my church.  We have three classes: Twos, Threes, and Fours.  Each class comes to me at a different time to keep the numbers smaller while I tell the story.  The Twos classes only have 6-7 children, while the Threes and Fours have 10-14.  At first, I didn't have a classroom set aside for Godly Play, so I just met with them in an unused class that had an open area I could use for storytelling.  In November, I had time to get an old class that we aren't using cleaned out and partially set up to be a dedicated Godly Play Room (I will do a setting up a Godly Play classroom post later).  With this lesson, I set everything up on the floor so it would be easy for the kids to see everything.  

My only real problem with telling the story was the kids who kept creeping forward so they were right on top of the Creation Cards.  We have several kids who have to touch everything to experience it fully!  Of course, that is fully expected with preschoolers.  I have a couple who are a little more aggressive though.  I just kept right on following the story pattern.  When it got to be too much, I just stopped and called the child's name and very gently asked them not to touch.  At this point Godly Play was totally new for them.  We used to do our Bible Story times in our church's small chapel where the kids were separated from me in pews.  Now they were right up there with me and totally interested in my props.  I tried to be intentional about keeping my voice at a low volume and very pleasant and so far that has worked very well.  Try number one went pretty well for a novice Godly Play facilitator!

Saturday, December 29, 2012

He Said: Godly Play with Preschoolers (1st Semester)

The Creation Story from Young Children and Worship

My wife and I have danced around using Godly Play with our kids and at our various churches since we were introduced to it at a CBF-Georgia General Assembly break-out session about 8 years ago.  Susan jumped on it more quickly than I did and bought the book, Young Children and Worship, several years ago.  She has already blogged about using Godly Play with our children here and here.  Attending the Children, Youth, and a New Kind of Christianity conference in May of 2012 renewed my desire to change the way we introduce our children to faith.  At my church, I am not only the Children's Minister, I am also the director of our weekday preschool program.  I decided over the summer that I was going to start using Godly Play to share God's Story with the 2-4 year olds during our weekly chapel time.  

There are 40 stories in the Young Children and Worship book.  Because our school year runs from September-May, I had to work around school breaks, and I wanted to follow the lectionary calendar as closely as possible, I could only cover 30 of the stories in YCAW.  I wanted to hit the essential Old and New Testament stories, but I still had to leave out things I wish I could have included.  Here are the stories I covered in the Fall semester:


Creation
Exodus
The Ten Best Ways to Live
The Ark and a Tent for God
The Promised Land
Exile and Return
Advent: The Prophets Show the Way to Bethlehem
Advent: Mary and Joseph Show the Way to Bethlehem
Advent:The Shepherds Show the Way to Bethlehem
Advent: The Magi Show the Way to Bethlehem

One of the first things you need to know is that it takes a lot of prep time to prepare to tell the stories from YCAW.  Each story requires you to prepare or construct some or all of the following: people figures, a landscape or background, buildings, biblical items (the ark, altars, etc.), picture cards.  You also have to gather supplies like baskets, candles, and stones to use to tell each story or hold the materials.  YCAW has templates for all the figures and buildings that you can photocopy and use.  Where they don't have templates, they do have instructions and diagrams on what to make.  The book recommends you make the figures out of wood, but that is REALLY time-consuming and potentially difficult if you don't have the proper woodworking tools.  There are several places online where you can buy the story-sets pre-made like Worship Woodworks and Godly Play Resources (the official Godly Play store).  Complete sets are expensive though, ranging in price from $90 to almost $400!  Not very helpful for your budgets!  As an alternative, I have been photocopying the templates for the figures from the book and either pasting them to posterboard or laminating them before I cut them out.  Some of the materials I have made from cardboard and painted or from other random woodscraps that I have at home or church.  I have also collected a lot of the other materials like fabric from what I already had.  

My plan now is to make an individual post for each of the above stories.  I will share what materials I used to put the story together, including any shortcuts or effective substitutions I discovered.  I also want to reflect on how telling the story went for each age group and share the things I noticed about their attention and interaction with each story. I hope that you will find these posts useful.

Thursday, December 20, 2012

He Said: Children's Bible Suggestions


I have been leading a Family Faith Formation discussion group on Wednesdays at church.  Recently, we started the discussion on why it's so important to teach our children that the Bible is a Story and not just a book full of propositions.  Susan has already posted her thoughts on the power of Story here.  Here is another good article on the Bible and children from the blog Bread Not Stones.  I recommend reading both posts before you look at the Bibles.  

Anyway, it is essential for our children's faith to help them understand what the Bible is and is not!  One of the parents in the group wanted me to recommend what Bibles to use with children once they move up from board and toddler Bibles.  I took a stack of Bibles with me and talked through the pros and cons of each one with those parents.  Here are my feelings on each one:

THE RHYME BIBLE

 The Rhyme Bible Storybook by Zonderkidz is a good Bible to use when you are transitioning from reading board books with your toddler to reading with your preschool age children.  Like it say in the title, all of the scriptures have been simplified into rhymes which makes for easy reading and remembering.  It also simplifies by narrowing the included stories to the main basics.  I like that it includes the story of Esther so there is at least one hero who is not a boy!  The main thing I don't like about this Bible is the illustrations.  Everyone is white!  Eve is blonde!!  Not showing the people of the Bible with darker skin and hair is one of my pet peeves (the events of the Bible took place in the Middle East and Mediterranean!).  The Rhyme Bible Storybook is pretty easy to find stocked at Barnes & Noble or your local Christian bookstore.  It's about $18 if you buy it off the shelf, but you can find it on Amazon for Christianbook.com for around $12.


THE JESUS STORYBOOK BIBLE
The Jesus Storybook Bible is another Bible by Zonderkidz and is relatively new (copyright 2007).  I really like that it starts off with an explanation of God's Story.  The author takes time to introduce that everything in Creation tells and helps us understand God's Story, not just the words put into the Bible.  She also explains in terms children can understand the common perceptions of what the Bible is (a set of rules, a book of heroes), but makes clear that we are to understand the Bible as a huge, sprawling, story of what God has done that includes people, adventures, some rules, mistakes, and even bad behavior by those people.  I like the artwork in this Bible.  The people definitely look less White/Anglo-Saxon and more Mediterranean/Middle Eastern.  My main issue with using this Bible is it's focus on making every story in the Old Testament be about Jesus.  I'm all for making connections, but I can still hear my OT professors from seminary saying, "Jesus is not in the Hebrew Scriptures!  They were not written for Christians!"  The author is also very focused on the theme of rescue which is definitely a valid Biblical theme.  God did rescue the Israelites over and over from various situations, but there were also times when God didn't rescue them and let the natural consequences of their actions play out.  The rescue theme also bothers me when it comes to the Cross.  I am not a proponent of Substitutionary Atonement theory (the idea that Jesus died on the cross as a substitute for all of the sins of humankind), especially when it comes to teaching children.  When I am introducing God to children, I don't want to associate God with violence.  How you deal with those ideas is up to you though.  It depends on your theology of the Atonement and what you think and feel about what Jesus accomplished on the cross.  I'm just telling you how I feel about that.  The Jesus Storybook Bible is easily found at you local retailers.   You can get it from Amazon or Christianbook.com for less than $10.  

THE SPARK STORYBOOK BIBLE
The Spark Storybook Bible is published by Augsburg Fortress.  This is the Bible that we use for preschool through Second Grade classes at my church.  It is designed to be used with the SPARK children's Sunday School curriculum.  It paraphrases 150 Bible stories but doesn't lose the intent or details of the stories.  The language is very accessible and easy for children to understand.  The illustrations are a little cartoonish, but at least they depict the characters with dark skin colors (can you tell I'm big on depicting Biblical characters in their appropriate culture?).  I also like that the authors give simple questions for further thought or instructions for an activity that connects the story to real life at the end of each story.  The only thing I don't like is the "expressive caterpillar, Squiggles" that the illustrator puts in the pictures that accompany each story.  They put him in so the children have someone to relate to, but I would rather give kids the opportunity to relate to the actual Biblical characters.  Overall, a really good Bible for younger kids.  You can purchase the SPARK Story Bible from Augsburg Fortress or Amazon for $20.  

EVERLASTING STORIES
This is currently my favorite children's Bible!  I would recommend it for older children though who are, at the very least, out of preschool.  The reason I would save it for older kids is because it doesn't leave out sections of the Bible that deal with difficult subjects.  It covers all the familiar and foundational Old Testament stories like Creation, Noah & the Flood, Abraham & the Covenant, Joseph & Egypt, Moses & the Exodus, David & the Great Kings, Jonah & the Fish,etc.  What I love though is that, unlike most children's Bibles, it includes the stories that detail how Israel fell apart into Northern and Southern Kingdoms.  It includes stories from the Exile after Israel is conquered and God's people are forced to leave their homeland.  I especially love that it includes the story of Hosea, who God raised up to be a prophet, but required him to marry a woman who was an adulterer who cheated on him.  That sounds like a story that parents should be uncomfortable explaining to children, but Hosea's faithfulness to his marriage is a beautiful picture of God's enduring faithfulness to us, his children who constantly stray from our relationship with God.  Another thing I love about this Bible is it's use of poetry from the Psalms and the Prophets to enhance the telling of the stories.  In the OT especially, it will pair up Psalms with the stories they refer to.  For example, the Creation Story includes quotations from Psalm 24:1-2 (The earth is the Lord's and all that is in it...) and helps put that Psalm in it's proper context while also making the telling of the Creation Story richer.  Everlasting Stories also includes a brief introduction to each Testament that helps the reader understand the types of literature in the Bible, how the writings were gathered together, and in what original languages we found those writings.  Finally, I must say that the illustrations in Everlasting Stories are simply amazing.  I love that all the people, especially Jesus, look Mediterranean or Middle Eastern.  Beyond that, the pictures in the book are seriously artistic.  It's like reading an ancient illuminated Bible with your children. Unfortunately, Everlasting Stories is not found on bookshelves at Barnes & Noble or your local Christian retailer.  The best place to find a copy for your family is at Amazon.com or Abebooks.com where you can find this amazing Bible for as little as $1 plus shipping.  Talk about value for your money!


THE CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH VERSION
Finally, for your older elementary kids or kids who read very well, I would recommend getting them a CEV Children's Bible.  This particular version, The Children's Illustrated Version, is published by the American Bible Society, a Bible translation initiative.  They created the CEV with the hearer of scripture in mind, not just the reader.  The CEV "has been described as a 'user-friendly' and a 'mission-driven' translation that can be read aloud without stumbling, heard without misunderstanding, and listened to with enjoyment and appreciation, because the language is contemporary and the style is lucid and lyrical" (quoted from the introduction to The Children's Illustrated Version).  This is not a paraphrase.  You get the Bible in it's entirety, but it is easy to read and helps make children comfortable with the Bible.  There are no Thees or Thous in this translation!  The illustrations are kinda dated and cheesy, but this Bible was published in the mid-1990s.  It is out of print, but you can still find it at Amazon or Christianbook.com for around $15 or you can go to used book sites like Abebooks.com and get it for $1 plus shipping.  

Well, there are the Bibles I would recommend.  I hope this helps your family find a Bible that you will use at home!